Moment 1 – Before Touching a Patient


WHEN:

Perform hand hygiene on entering the patient’s zone before touching the patient

WHY:

To protect the patient against acquiring harmful germs from the hands of the HCW

In detail:
Touching a patient in any wayShaking hands, Assisting a patient to move, Allied health interventions, Touching any medical device connected to the patient 
(eg. IV pump, IDC)
 
Any personal care activitiesBathing, Dressing, Brushing hair, Putting on personal aids such as glasses
 
Any non-invasive observationsTaking a pulse, Blood pressure, Oxygen saturation, Temperature, Chest auscultation, Abdominal palpation, Applying ECG electrodes, CTG
 
Any non-invasive treatmentApplying an oxygen mask or nasal cannula, Fitting slings/braces, Application of incontinence aids (including condom drainage)
 
Preparation and administration of oral medications Oral medications, Nebulised medications
Oral care and feedingFeeding a patient, Brushing teeth or dentures